在即将到来的2024高考中,语文作文一直是考生们最关注的一项内容,而作文题目的预测也成为了许多同学们比较关心的事情,在本文中,我将探讨三元逻辑这一概念,让同学们更深入地理解这一知识,并在写作中运用到自己的文章当中。
材料预测:
上 止 正
“上”者上进,“止”者知止,“正”者守正。“上”多一笔为“止”,“止”多一笔“正”,“上”“止”“正”这三字高度概括了人生的成长历程,包孕着国人从古至今的人生哲学与生命智慧。
此类作文思路分析:
三元思辨痛点:
①脱离材料语境限制,审读作文材料没有抓住关键句和关键词,脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文,走“套作”“抄袭”“宿作”之路,大而无当,泛泛而论;
②对话题内涵理解不透彻,只是围绕话题做表面文章,这一点是短板,是致命伤;
③无视思辨关系,片面截取材料一小部分内容,狭隘的审题,片面的立意,没有综合思辨;全文结构层次不清晰,逻辑关系和思辨色彩体现不明显;④文章联系社会现实不够,不能化虚为实,论据不够,架空分析,空洞说理,多为正确的废话。
三元思辨突破“三大着力点”:概念内涵+逻辑关系+化虚为实。
一要准确诠释概念,二要整体把握理论关系,三是类比现实有社会视野。了解思辨话题各方概念的内涵,这是思辨的准入点;弄清概念内涵后,还要阐述多概念之间的逻辑关系,体现出作文的思辨色彩;在阐述过程中要结合社会现实生活,将道理说透彻,体现出自己的思考与感悟(启示)。其中第二步构思辨关系,理解作文概念内涵是我们思辨讲理的大前提。
在精准领悟概念内涵后,进一步思考这些概念之间存在的逻辑关系,如并列、递进、包含、总分等关系,从而为文章的行文构思的合理性、严密性、逻辑性、科学性打下基础。
这一步是文章的整体构思,含分论点的确立。弄清思辨关系会让我们视野开阔,在构思行文时能抓住多方关系面,进行整体性构思,体现思辨色彩。
参考范文
上进知止,守正而行
人生如字,一横一竖如同方向的选择,起笔收笔如同命运的起落。而奋力争“上”,行上而明“止”再守“正”而行,从三笔到五笔,写尽人生之智慧。
三笔学写“上”。以此勉励我们应先奋发向上,刻苦争先。从闻鸡起舞到“大棚外借网读书”;从科研高校,到流水车间,对于如日出之阳的少年阶段,一个“上”字就是我们打好人生基础,成就人生价值的不二引导。其上不仅是行动上的奋勇争先,更是思想上保持先进奋进。因为心中有奋斗的目标,所以可以让我们高瞻远望。如青年之毛泽东很早就立下向“上”的誓言——“少年立志出深山,学不成名誓不还”。最终学有所成,成就革命之伟业。又如周恩来从小就以“为中华之崛起而读书”为向上奋斗的指导思想,后以此自勉,笃行不怠,在向“上”中打好人生基础,为之后的人生事业提供了保障。
四画明所“止”。这告诉我们要有所不为,有所敬畏才能让根基更稳。就如“上”字虽指明了方向,但其左边却有所缺失,则需要用添之一“竖”,象征着我们要有正确的价值观,有所坚定,学会在“上”中明“止”。就如当我们回望历史时,是虽有惊世才华,却走向叛国之路的汪精卫;虽有强大领导力,却错误走上法西斯道路的希特勒。这些人皆是只进,而不知止,让自己的欲望泛滥而不懂克制,在没有“止”的约束与调节下,最终走向了歧途。倘若他们心中有所“止”,在选择向上奋进的道路的同时,以正确的思想引导,抑制奢靡、贪婪之念,也许会为历史增添浓墨重彩的一笔!
顶加一横,寓意“上止相和”,“一”以贯之。最后五笔形成正字则是总结向上和明止的道理应该和谐相和,要求我们在人生的道路上唯把握在向“上”中又有所“止”,有所“止”但又不断奋发向“上”,守其智慧,“一”以贯之,人生才会正道光明,达到“守正”的境界。深长思之,人生之奥妙何尝不是在这个“正”中。我们在向上奋发的路上难免会有所犯错,但只需要我们及时止损,并选择新的向上方向,心中有所敬畏,明辨是非曲直,从而坚定向上,向阳拔节,在自我进步中恒心守正道,迈步清风,人生的道路才能走得稳健,走得长远。
正所谓山再高,努力攀登总能到达;又有言方向错了,走得再远也是南辕北辙。见微知著,因此,我们应争上而明止,并以此为基写好人生的“正”字,一横一竖一笔一画,在方寸间写出人生的精彩!
解析
审读材料:
这是一道任务驱动型材料作文题。本题所配图片是为凸显“上”“止”“正”三个字依次多一笔这锁定了三个概念的排列顺序。这一点由材料中“人生的成长历程”的说法进一步强调。所以本题要求论说在人生中如何或为何要依次经历“上进”“知止”“守正”,而不是选择其一而论,或者将三者作为并列概念进行阐述。关于“上进”的概念,没有什么争议。人要上进,也是天然成立的。“知止”可以有多解,每一解就提出一种停止的理由:如《老子》“知足不辱,知止不殆,可以长久”,“知止”是要人知道适可而止,见好就收,不然后继乏力,难以持久;如《大学》“在止于至善”“知止而后有定”,要人明确以“至善”境界为目标,不然真理再向前一步就成了谬误;如《谏太宗十思疏》“知止以安人”,“知止”是要人抑制奢靡、贪婪之念,不然就会侵害到他人的利益,也有损自己的德性。其中,“上进”和“知止”属于外在行为。而“守正”则偏于内在精神,比较抽象。一般理解为“恪守正道”,是对原则的坚持。现在流行“守正创新”的说法,“守正”可扩大为掌握规律、把握基础等内涵。“上进”和“知止”一前一后,要人先有为再不为,这符合中国的“贪多必失”“过犹不及”“物极必反”等传统思想。如果到此为止,难免落入“谦退保守”的价值观。所以“守正”一环是提升文章主旨的关键。“守正”由对外部世界的占有或放弃,转向对内部世界的关照,把自我从属于一个更高的理念,从而跳出了进退得失的循环,进入不忧不惧的境界。或者说,从“上进”到“知止”是寻找自我和外物的平衡点,从“知止”到“守正”是找到了自我在大道中的安顿之处。
体会到了这样一些层进关系,我们就可以在写作中结合具体事件思考这种处世之道的运用:如针对我们自己的成长历程,我们可以说:顺着好奇心和进取心,不断探求自然、介入社会,追求一段时间后,明白知也无涯、世事难为,于是停歇下来,找到属于自己的领域,深耕或创新,创造出自己独有的核心价值。如针对我们的求学之路,我们可以说:一路升学到博士固然可喜,止步于硕士或本科甚至高中,也是根据自身条件和社会需要做出的正确决定,为学历的学习停止了,为人生的学习才真正开始,永远守住修身立德的初心。如针对交友处友之道,则可认为:朋友越走越近,也要适当保持距离,无论甘若醴还是淡如水,都要坚持超功利、有肝胆的原则。诸如此类,只要能结合我们自己的生活和思想,对这三者进行合理阐释即可。
立意:
1.上进知行止,守正抱初心
2.守三字箴言,做有为青年。
3.青年人当上进知止。
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作为一项决定着学生未来的关键性考试,高考分数线一直备受关注。尤其对于考文科的学生来说,他们更加关心的是2024年的高考文科分数线预估多少分。在这篇文章中,我们将为你详细解析2024年高考文科分数线的预估情况。
首先,我们需要明确一点,高考分数线的预估是一个复杂而又飘忽不定的问题。由于各地考试难度、录取政策以及考生之间的竞争情况差异较大,因此很难给出准确的预估分数线。但是我们可以从历年的数据和一些趋势性的分析中获得一些参考信息。
近几年来,文科的竞争日益激烈,考生数量不断增加,考试难度也逐渐提高。因此,我们可以推测2024年高考文科分数线将会有所上涨。具体的分数线预估可从以下几方面进行综合考虑。
首先,历年的高考分数线是分析的重要依据之一。回顾近几年的文科分数线情况,可以发现总体上呈现出稳步上升的趋势。在这种背景下,2024年高考文科分数线预计也会继续上涨。
其次,文科考试科目的难度与分值分配也会对分数线的预测产生影响。根据往年的情况,政治、历史和地理科目通常是文科考生的重点科目,占据了较多的分值和考试难度。而语文和外语科目在分值上较少,但同样也是考生成绩的重要组成部分。综合考虑这些因素,我们可以预测2024年高考文科分数线中,政治、历史和地理科目的分值将继续提高。
此外,学校的录取政策也是影响分数线预测的因素之一。不同学校对于文科考生成绩的要求各有不同,有的学校更加注重综合素质的评价,有的学校则更加注重学科成绩的优劣。因此,分数线的预测还需要考虑到各个学校的录取政策和招生计划。
综合上述因素,我们可以初步预测2024年高考文科分数线在全国范围内将有所上涨,而具体的分数线预测需要结合各地的考试难度、招生政策和学校录取要求进行综合分析。
总之,2024年高考文科分数线的预估难以确定,但结合近年的趋势和综合考虑各个因素,可以初步预测分数线将会有所上涨。对于即将参加高考的考生来说,保持良好的学习状态,合理规划备考时间,注重综合素质的提升是至关重要的。
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在高考备考过程中,阅读理解是一个不可或缺的部分,而读后续写更是考查学生综合运用英语能力的重要环节之一,本文将结合近几年的高考趋势,为大家提供一些读后续写的预测攻略,希望能给广大考生带来一些帮助。
1. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was driving on the road on a hot day, feeling my back sweating as my air conditioner of the car was broken. A boy, looking exhausted ran quickly towards me, eager to sell his coconuts. He looked like he was only about 12 years old and his skin was dark. Judging from his appearance, he seemed to have already known the bitterness of life. "Coconut, 20 naira each." He said in a low voice. I felt so thirty, so I didn't bargain with him and bought one. I gave him 50 naira. He didn't have the change, so I asked him not to worry. He said thanks and passed me another, smiling and showing a row of perfect teeth.
Another couple of weeks later, I met him again at the same place. I had learned more about the poor community where it was not that uncommon to see a little boy who should be in school standing on the corner selling fruit in the hot sun. My parents had raised me to be aware of the advantages we had been afforded and the responsibilities it brought to us.
I stopped and rolled down the window. He had a couple of coconuts, which were so heavy to carry that he had to sit in the corner. "What's wrong? Why not go to school?" I said. "I... I haven't got enough money to get a textbook." I took out two new 500-naira bills from my pocket. "Is that going to work?" I said. He glanced nervously about before he accepted them. A thousand naira is a great deal for a boy whose family is likely to earn five thousand naira or less every year. "Thank you very much sir," he said, with tears rolling down his cheeks. "Many thanks!"
When I was on my way home, I was thinking about whether or not my little friend was really using that money for school books. What if I was taken in? Then I thought about why I did it. Did I do it to make myself feel better? It occurred to me afterwards that I did not know his name or the least bit about him, and it never occurred to me to ask him.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One afternoon in September, I went to the poor community again.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The boy led me into his house.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
One afternoon in September, I went to the poor community again. I walking along the narrow road, shabby houses and people in rags came into my sight. A wave of sympathy and bitterness crowded in, my eyes watered. A little figure appeared in my view, who was sorting out coconuts. Getting closer, I was amazed to find it was my little friend. In the meantime, he also recognized immediately. Overcome with excitement and astonishment, he froze, standing rooted to the spot. Having recovered from his shock, he invited me to his house.
The boy led me into his house. It was nearly empty and rarely furnished with anything. However, what made me surprised was that there were many books piled up in the corner. "Thanks to your money, now I can read books whenever I want," he grinned. So moved was I that I had a lump in my throat. That afternoon, I asked everything about him, feeling closer to him. It was then that I was more conscious of my responsibility to help him and the poor. This time I knew I wasn't take advantage of him just to ease my mood.
题目解析:
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者开车时遇到一个卖水果的小男孩,得知他没有钱买书,作者给这个小孩一些钱,但走后又担心自己被骗,连小男孩的名字都不知道,后来作者去了一个贫困社区,在那里再次遇到这个小男孩,小男孩领作者回家,作者了解到他的境遇并且知道自己的钱真的帮助小男孩读书了,很感动,从那时起,作者更加意识到有责任帮助他和穷人。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容"九月的一个下午,我去了一个贫困社区。"可知,第一段可描写作者再一次见到小男孩的经过。
②由第二段首句内容"乔把我领到他家。"可知,第二段可描写作者得知自己的钱真的帮助了小男孩,并且被小男孩感动。
2.续写线索:再次见到——认出——问了名字——去小男孩家——感谢——感动——意识到有责任帮助他和穷人。
3.词汇激活
行为类
1.认出,承认:recognize/ acknowledge
2.帮助:help/ assist
3.利用:take advantage of / make use of
情绪类
1.感动的:touched/moved
2.惊讶的:amazed/astonished
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It was then that I was more conscious of my responsibility to help him and the poor. (强调句)
[高分句型2] However, what made me surprised was that there were many books piled up in the corner.(what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句)
2. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"Why are we bringing groceries for Mrs. Killinger?" Bobby asked his mother, Anna, as they walked back from the supermarket with a few extra bags for their elderly neighbor. He enjoyed helping his mother with these tasks, but they had never bought anything for any neighbor before.
"Honey, Mrs. Killinger is now having trouble walking around, so I offered to bring some things from the market," Anna explained as they climbed up the wooden steps to Mrs. Killinger's house and rang the doorbell.
"Ok, but she could get a wheelchair and move around," the boy commented as if it was the most straightforward solution in the world.
"You know, Bobby. Mrs. Killinger doesn't have the money to buy one right now.
They can get expensive." Anna explained, and Bobby pursed his lips in thought.
Mrs.Killinger answered the door, smiled, and invited them for some coffee and cookies. Bobby noticed how slowly she moved, and an idea formed in his mind. He told the older woman and his mother all about it, and they grinned at him indulgently (宽容地笑).Neither of them thought Bobby would do it.
That's why Anna was surprised the following day when Bobby had made several ads. "Mom, can you add your phone number here, so people can call me with work?"
"Oh, honey. This is very sweet. But I don't know if it'll be enough to raise the money she needs to buy a wheelchair," Anna explained. She loved that her son had such a big heart, but he didn't want him to be heartbroken if no one called or he couldn't raise the money.
"Well,at least,I can say that I tried to help," Bobby chirped (欢快地说)with his bright smile and eager eyes. Anna nodded and added her phone number to the ads. In his ad, Bobby offered his "services" which included helping with shopping, mowing lawns, keeping company, and walking dogs. He also left the price of his services, which made Anna smile. He honestly just wanted to help.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Anna helped him put up the ads around the neighborhood.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Two weeks later, Bobby still hadn't raise the amount of money he wanted.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
Anna helped him put up the ads around the neighborhood. Very quickly Bobby's ads spread around. Amazed to hear that a ten-year-old was offering his services to help an elderly woman, people from all over the city started calling and asking Bobby to do jobs for them. Soon he was asked to walk dogs, buy groceries, and mow lawns for people. Meanwhile Mrs. Killinger was very pleased with the extra companionship Bobby provided and Bobby quickly gained a reputation as a reliable and kind helper. Seeing the funds increasing, Bobby felt more than delighted.
Two weeks later, Bobby still hadn't raised the amount of money he wanted. But Bobby didn't give up. He continued to offer his services to anyone who needed it. Bobby even started a GoFundMe page and shared it on his social media accounts, hoping to reach more people. His efforts paid off when a local news station shared his story, and more people offered their support. Thanks to his hard work and kindness, Bobby was finally able to raise enough funds to purchase a new wheelchair for Mrs. Killinger.
题目解析:
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了小男孩Bobby在看到邻居Mrs. Killinger没有能力购买轮椅之后决定帮忙筹钱,于是他制作了广告,通过提供自己的服务而获得报酬从而为Mrs. Killinger买轮椅。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容"Anna帮他在附近张贴广告。"以及第二段首句"两个星期过去了,Bobby仍然没有筹集到他想要的金额。"可知,第一段可描写Anna帮Bobby张贴广告后,Bobby开始了自己的筹钱行动。
②由第二段首句"两个星期过去了,Bobby仍然没有筹集到他想要的金额。"可知,第二段可描写Bobby虽然没有筹集到足够的钱却没有放弃,反而加倍努力。
2.续写线索:Bobby感到疑惑为什么邻居太太不自己去买东西——妈妈说邻居太太走路有困难,但是又没有钱买轮椅——Bobby突然有了个想法,想帮助邻居太太买轮椅——Bobby做了广告,想通过为别人提供服务换取报酬,从而为邻居太太买轮椅——Bobby的想法得到了妈妈的支持——Bobby很努力地赚钱,却还凑不足足够的钱——Bobby并未放弃,努力最终带来了回报
3.词汇激活
行为类
①提供:offer/provide
②放弃:give up/abandon
③希望:wish/hope
情绪类
①吃惊的:amazed/astonished
②满意的:pleased/satisfied/content
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Amazed to hear that a ten-year-old was offering his services to help an elderly woman, people from all over the city started calling and asking Bobby to do jobs for them(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Meanwhile Mrs. Killinger was very pleased with the extra companionship Bobby provided and Bobby quickly gained a reputation as a reliable and kind helper.(运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)
3. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There is one incident in my life that makes me want to say thank you to the person involved.
My story happened in June, 1975. It began when my family was finally notified that we had successfully met all the requirements to emigrate (移民) to Canada.
We immediately set about selling our household goods to have enough money to start our life in a new country.
However, our government only allowed us to use a small portion of the money to pay for the flight tickets. The rest was required to be sent directly to a bank account in Canada. The only cash we were allowed to take along with us was $16.
We started our journey. It was the first time my children and I had left our home country, and the first time we had travelled by plane. We were filled with a mixture of excitement and nervousness. Everything was new to us, especially the concept of in-flight entertainment. In our home country, we did not yet have access to televisions, so the thought of watching movies during the flight was thrilling.
However, our excitement quickly turned into disappointment when we realized that headphones were not provided for free. The stewardess informed us that headphones cost $1 for economy class passengers. My children looked at me with longing eyes, asking if they could have a dollar for a set of headphones which they intended to share. Deep down, I knew that we couldn't afford to spend any of our limited cash on headphones, not even a single set.
Unwillingly, I explained the situation to my children, preparing for their disappointment and understanding that they would have to go without headphones for the duration of the flight. My children accepted it without complaint. But our disappointment must have shown clearly.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
A gentleman nearby handed his headphones to us, smiling, without saying a word.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This incident definitely had a powerful effect on my children and encouraged them to spread kindness.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
A gentleman nearby handed his headphones to us, smiling, without saying a word. The children's faces lit up with joy. They put the headphones on and settled into their seats for the long flight. I was touched by the kindness of the stranger who had given us his own headphones. It was a small gesture, but one that made a big impact on our family. From that moment on, our family felt a renewed sense of hope and gratitude for the journey we were embarking on. We felt like we were not alone and that there were good people in the world who cared.
This incident definitely had a powerful effect on my children and encouraged them to spread kindness. They made a promise to themselves to always be kind and helpful to others. As we settled into our new life in Canada, my children began to actively look for opportunities to spread kindness. They would offer help to their classmates and neighbours, volunteer at community events, and donate their time and resources to those in need. Their actions not only made a difference to the lives of others, but also brought them a sense of fulfillment.
题目解析:
本篇文章以人物为线索展开。作者一家满足了移民加拿大的要求后,乘坐飞机飞往加拿大,在飞机上孩子们想要用耳机看电影,但作者他们没钱买,就在这时一位绅士把自己的耳机给了孩子们,他的善意感染了作者一家,对作者的孩子们产生了深刻影响。
【详解】
1. 段落续写:
由续写第一段首句"旁边的一位先生把耳机递给我们,面带微笑,一言不发。"可知,第一段可以描写孩子们拿到耳机后的兴奋,以及这位先生的善意对作者一家的影响,让他们感受到自己并不孤独,世上处处有好人。
由续写第二段首句"这件事对我的孩子们产生了巨大的影响,鼓励他们传播善意。"可知,第二段可以描写孩子们受到这位先生的影响,到了加拿大后积极帮助他人。
2. 续写线索:一位先生给孩子们耳机——孩子们愉快地使用耳机——作者一家深受感动——孩子们受到鼓舞并决定帮助他人——孩子们在加拿大积极寻找传播善意的机会——他们的行为改变了别人的生活,也给自己带来了满足感
3. 词汇激活:
行为类
①对……产生重大影响:make a big impact on/have a great influence on
②开始:embark on/set out
③寻找:look for/seek
情绪类
①高兴地:with joy/delightedly/happily/with delight
②感动的:touched/moved
③感激:gratitude/thankfulness/appreciation
【点睛】
【高分句型1】We felt like we were not alone and that there were good people in the world who cared.(使用了and连接并列的宾语从句、there be结构、who引导定语从句)
【高分句型2】As we settled into our new life in Canada, my children began to actively look for opportunities to spread kindness.(使用了As引导时间状语从句、不定式作宾语和后置定语)
成长类:
1. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At the end of my junior year, election for student body officers caused quite an excitement among students. It appeared that Debbie would run unopposed for president. Talking among a group of dissatisfied girls, I whispered, "There must be someone who'd run against her."
Suddenly Liz focused her attention on me. "Why not you?"
"Me? No way. I work after school. I can't stay for all those meetings. "
My closest friend, Linda, smiled, "Why not? Just think how great our senior year would be! You could get a real senior trip approved and get better bands for the dances. "
My little group continued to ignore my protests as they imagined the wonderful changes I could make. By the end of the week, they'd gotten enough signatures to put my name on the ballot (选票).
Debbie and I had very different campaign styles. Because I was always skipping around, I earned the name "Rabbit". Signs soon appeared around campus with the slogan (口号) "Make your votes count with Rabbit!" My platform aimed for more fun and less restrictions. We wore uniforms and I advocated more free dress days and a broader interpretation of what was acceptable on regular dress days.
My opponent, on the other hand, avoided any implication of silliness on her posters. Catchy slogans had no place in her serious campaign. What she offered was the opening Lawn to all students and a reformatting of the yearbook that would mix ninth through twelfth graders rather than highlight seniors in oversized photos. Gone would be the yearbook with seniors' quotes and many exciting activities. Lowerclassmen (低年级生) loved Debbie's idea; would-be seniors, however, were angry.
My classmates supported me and were confident they could persuade enough lowerclassmen to vote my way. Each day I got reports of a few more of lowerclassmen coming to my side.
On election day, I felt fairly confident. I was even looking forward to quitting my job and focusing on school politics.
注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好。
However, by the end of the day, the votes were counted and Debbie was declared the winner.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's when I noticed my teacher Mr. Laskey, who turned to me and smiled. "Congratulations!"
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
However, by the end of the day, the votes were counted and Debbie was declared the winner. And I had only one vote less than Debbie! Disappointment seized me! At the same time, I felt ashamed of myself, for I had pictured more than once to defeat Debbie, and I had been thinking my platform had more advantages. What's more, my classmates were so supportive to me. How could I face them? I rushed to the library and found a corner, sitting alone, weeping and lost in a bad mood.
That's when I noticed my teacher Mr. Laskey, who turned to me and smiled. "Congratulations!" Hearing this, I was totally at sea. Mr. Laskey stroked my head, saying gently, "I admire you for being so courageous to challenge yourself! There is no doubt that Debbie is outstanding, but so are you! You are absolutely promising!" Greatly encouraged, I wiped my tears, bidding farewell to Mr. Laskey and walking confidently to my supporters. Though I didn't become president, I was still excited to be one of the student body officers. I thanked them, and decided to serve both juniors and seniors wholeheartedly.
题目解析:
本文以人物为线索展开。作者在同学们的鼓励下参加学生会主席的竞选,结果以一票之差败给了竞争对手,作者心情沮丧,跑到图书馆去哭。老师到来鼓励作者,老师的话让作者找回自信,并决定全心全意地为所有学生服务。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容"然而,在那天结束的时候,选票被统计出来了,黛比被宣布获胜。"可知,第一段可描写作者竞选失败后的感受和举动。
②由第二段首句内容"这时我注意到了我的老师拉斯基先生,他转向我,对我微笑。‘恭喜你!'"可知,第二段可描写老师的认可和鼓励让作者找回自信,并决心全心全意为学生服务。
2.续写线索:同学鼓励参加竞选——为竞选准备——竞选失败——沮丧哭泣——老师认可、鼓励——找回自信——决心为所有学生服务
3.词汇激活
行为类
①想象:picture / imagine
②轻抚:stroke / fondle
③击败:defeat / beat
情绪类
①茫然:at sea/at a loss
②激动的:excited / thrilled
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I felt ashamed of myself, for I had pictured more than once to defeat Debbie, and I had been thinking my platform had more advantages.(由for引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] I rushed to the library and found a corner, sitting alone, weeping and lost in a bad mood.(由现在分词sitting alone和weeping作伴随状语)
[高分句型3] There is no doubt that Debbie is outstanding, but so are you! (由连词that引导的同位语从句)
2. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"Hey! Ms. Woodall!"
It was Saturday. My daughter and I were touring a model home in a new development where she and her husband had just purchased a small plot of land. She was showing me something in the backyard-the kind of landscaping she was imaging, I think — when I heard that familiar twang (鼻音) call out my name.
I turned around. Standing in the yard was a little boy, stocky, brown-haired and dusted with a fine layer of dirt. "William!" I cried in surprise. "What are you doing here?
"I'm helping my daddy lay sod (草皮)," he answered proudly, sticking his chest out. William's father owned a lawn sodding company.
"This is William," I told my daughter. "One of my students. He a joy to have in class." The seven-year-old beamed, the blazing Florida sun bouncing off his round cheeks.
It was true. Little William was a delight. He adored plants and animals and playing outside during break time. And even though he struggled with his reading, he never once complained. There was a brightness he brought with him wherever he went.
I'd never forget the day in class when another student was having trouble understanding the lesson. "Don't worry," William told her, eyes wide and sincere. "Sometimes, second grade is really hard." He was a gentle soul, wise beyond his years.
Still, I couldn't help but worry. Despite his steadfast determination, William's grades were poor. Some days, I wondered if he'd be able to pass.
"See you Monday, Ms. Woodall!" he said, running to his father's side. My daughter and I waved, but William stayed on my mind for the rest of the weekend.
Back at school, William's grades showed no sign of improvement. Until the last few weeks of the year, when we studied the lifecycle of plants, William excelled. As a class project, each child planted a sunflower seed in a container. Planting the seeds was exciting for many of the students, but most kids had little patience for the growing part and forgot to care for their sunflowers-to-be.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But unlike them, William had great enthusiasm all along.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
About a month into the summer vacation, I happened to drive by the school.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
But unlike them, William had great enthusiasm all along. Every afternoon, he made sure that all the containers were watered. By the last week of school, the plants had been about 10 centimeters tall. Seeing that, I felt extremely amazed. In years past, few seeds successfully grew. And those that did had never got so tall. But these sunflowers were different. It was thanks to William that they could grow so tall. Later, I talked with William and we finally decided to move them to the ground behind the library and hoped for the best.
About a month into the summer vacation, I happened to drive by the school. To my great surprise, there, behind the library, stood William's sunflowers, looking very healthy and strong. All of them were at least 3 meters tall, with their faces toward the sun. At that moment, I knew that there was no need for me to worry about William since a special seed had already been planted inside him. I strongly believed that one day, he would bloom and shine—just like his sunflowers.
题目解析:
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的学生威廉是个讨人喜欢的人,喜欢植物和动物,但是成绩很差,作者怀疑他是否能通过考试。但是一次种植向日葵的班级项目中,威廉耐心给植物浇水,向日葵都生长得很好,他们最终决定把它们移到图书馆后面的地面上,并希望得到最好的结果。过了一个暑假,作者开车经过学校,看到了在图书馆后面,威廉种植的向日葵看起来非常健康和强壮。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容"但与他们不同的是,威廉一直热情高涨"可知,第一段可描写威廉是如何照顾向日葵的以及向日葵的生长情况。
②由第二段首句内容"大约一个月进入暑假,我碰巧开车经过学校"可知,第二段可描写作者看到了学校的向日葵生长得很好。
2.续写线索:威廉给向日葵浇水——向日葵长得高——移出向日葵——作者经过学校——看到威廉种的向日葵长势良好——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
看到:see/notice
谈话:talk with/chat with
相信:believe/hold the belief that
情绪类
惊讶:amazed /surprised
担心:worry about/be concerned about
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Every afternoon, he made sure that all the containers were watered. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] It was thanks to William that they could grow so tall. (运用了强调句)
亲情类:
1. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mama's Soup Pot
There are too many treasures in life we take for granted, the worth of which we don't fully realize until they're pointed out to us in some unexpected way. So it was with Mama's soup pot.
Mama's soup was special because there was no recipe for it. It had been so since her girlhood in Italy, where she learned its secret from her grandma, who had inherited (继承) it from generation to generation. Also, it was a symbol of security. For our large immigrant family, Mama's soup guaranteed we would never go hungry. And we could judge our economic conditions by its contents.
At one time, however, Mama's soup pot became a source of embarrassment to me, for I feared it would cost me a new friend I had made at school. Sol was an unusual pal for me because his father was a doctor and they lived in the best part of our town. Often Sol invited me to his home for dinner, where I found the food was good but tasteless, lacking the heartiness of the one served from my mom's flame-blackened pots. Moreover, the atmosphere matched the food and everything was so formal. Sol's mother and father were polite, but the conversation around the table was not natural, which made me a little depressed. And no one hugged!
In my family, warm hugs were a constant-men, women, boys and girls-and if you didn't kiss your mother, she demanded: "What's the matter? You sick?" But at that time in my life, all this was an embarrassment.
I had known Sol would like to eat dinner at my house, but that was the last thing I wanted. My family was so different. No other kids had such pots on their stoves, nor did they have a mama whose first action upon seeing you enter the house was to sit you down with a spoon and bowl.
One day, Sol pointedly asked if he could come to my house. I had to say yes.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
The day Sol came over I was nervous.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But Sol quickly finished his bowl and asked for one more.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文:
The day Sol came over I was very nervous. Mama and the other family members welcomed him with embraces. Soon after sitting at the heavy, deeply stained table, we were instantly faced with bowls of soup. "Sol," Mama asked, "you know what this is?" "Soup?" Sol responded. "Not soup," Mama said emphatically. "It's minestrone!" She then launched into a long explanation of the power of minestrone: how it cured headaches, colds. And Mama even said the soup would make Sol strong. I was so embarrassed, convinced that this would be the last time I would ever see my friend Sol.
But Sol quickly finished his bowl and asked for one more. His initial hesitation gave way to genuine enjoyment. And as the evening progressed, I saw him relax, his rigid posture melting away in my family's easy atmosphere. When we were saying our good-byes, Sol confided, "You sure have a great family." Then he added, "Boy, you are lucky!" Lucky? I wondered. Suddenly, it dawned on me that true wealth wasn't measured in polished silver or spotless kitchens. It was found in the simple joys of family, laughter, and a steaming bowl of Mama's minestrone soup.
题目解析:
本文以人物为线索,讲述了作者的母亲做的意大利浓菜汤能够让经济条件不好的移民家庭不挨饿,但作者觉得一份水汪汪的汤暗示着艰难的时期,有一段时间妈妈的汤锅成了他尴尬的来源。作者在学校交了一个好朋友Sol,他的家虽物质条件优渥,但缺少了作者家中那种由母亲的汤所象征的爱、温暖及随意自在的家庭氛围。Sol想要去作者的家里用餐,但是因为家庭环境的不同,作者并不想他到自己家里来。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容"索尔来的那天,我非常紧张。"可知,第一段可描写作者描写Sol来作者家里吃饭时,作者家人热情的款待Sol,尤其是作者的妈妈,详细的给他解释了什么意大利浓菜汤。作者因此感到非常尴尬,觉得会失去Sol这个朋友。
②由第二段首句内容"但是索尔很快吃完了他的碗,又要了一碗。"可知,第二段可描写Sol非常喜欢妈妈的做的意大利浓菜汤,并让作者意识到真正的财富存在于简单的快乐之中,存在于母亲做的意大利浓菜汤里。
2.续写线索:答应索尔来做客——热情款待——介绍意大利浓菜汤——尴尬——索尔喜欢意大利浓菜汤以及作者家的家庭氛围——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①欢迎:welcome/greet
②询问:ask/question/inquire
③开始做某事:launch into/jump into/dive into
情绪类
①紧张的:nervous/uneasy
②快乐:enjoyment/delight
【点睛】【高分句型1】And as the evening progressed, I saw him relax, his rigid posture melting away in my family's easy atmosphere (使用了as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】 Suddenly, it dawned on me that true wealth wasn't measured in polished silver or spotless kitchens.(使用了that引导的主语从句)
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高中学习机的出现,以其功能强大、操作简单的特点,成为了解决学生学习难题的神器。接下来,本文将为大家详细介绍高中学习机的各种优势。
首先,高中学习机拥有卓越的功能和性能。它不仅配备了先进的处理器和大容量的内存,还具备高清显示屏和触控操作,让学生能够更加顺畅地进行学习。此外,高中学习机还内置了丰富的学习资源,包括教材、课件、习题库等,方便学生随时随地进行学习。甚至可以根据学生的个性和特点,智能推送适合的学习内容,提高学习效果。
其次,高中学习机具备卓越的智能学习功能。拥有先进的人工智能技术,高中学习机可以根据学生的学习情况和需求,智能调整学习计划和学习内容。比如,它可以提供个性化的学习推荐,根据学生的薄弱知识点,针对性地推送相关内容,帮助学生夯实基础,提高学习效果。同时,高中学习机还具备智能纠错功能,能够及时发现学习中的错误,并给出纠正建议,避免学习偏差,确保学习的准确性。
再次,高中学习机提供了丰富多样的学习方式。除了传统的学习方式,如听讲、读书,高中学习机还支持多种学习方法,如练习、实践、互动等。学生可以通过高中学习机进行在线答题、模拟考试等训练,提高应试能力和学科知识的牢固程度。此外,高中学习机还提供了实时反馈和学习报告的功能,让学生可以及时了解自己的学习进展和优劣势,做出针对性的调整和改进。
最后,高中学习机凭借其强大的功能和智能化的学习方式,改变了传统学习的模式和节奏,为学生提供了更加便捷、高效、个性化的学习体验。面对高中学习的挑战,选择一台高中学习机,将会让你如虎添翼,事半功倍!
善利AI官网:https://www.sunrayai.cn/
人工智能技术正逐渐渗透到各个领域,为人们的生活带来了诸多便利,其中,善利AI智能学习机作为人工智能技术在教育领域的应用之一,旨在改变传统的学习方式,提升学习效率,让学习变得更加高效、便捷,而善利AI智能学习机作为一款创新性的智能学习工具,正在受到越来越多人的关注和青睐。
善利AI智能学习机采用了先进的人工智能算法,能够根据用户的学习需求和习惯个性化定制学习方案,为每位用户量身打造学习计划,通过分析用户在学习过程中的行为和反馈,善利AI智能学习机能够在实时调整学习内容和节奏,帮助用户更好地掌握知识,提高学习效率。
与传统的学习方式相比,善利AI智能学习机具有诸多优势,首先,它可以随时随地进行学习,用户都能够通过善利AI智能学习机进行学习,让碎片化的时间变得更有价值,其次,善利AI智能学习机提供了丰富多样的学习资源,涵盖了各个学科的知识点和题型,用户可以根据自己的需求选择不同的学习内容,使学习更加灵活多样化。
除此之外,善利AI智能学习机还具有智能化的学习评估和反馈功能,通过监测用户的学习表现和成绩,善利AI智能学习机能够为用户提供及时的学习反馈和建议,帮助用户找到学习中存在的问题并及时改正,从而提高学习效果,同时,善利AI智能学习机还可以根据用户的学习轨迹和进度自动调整学习计划,确保用户能够持续保持学习的动力和积极性。
总的来说,善利AI智能学习机的出现为学习者带来了全新的学习体验和方式,让学习变得更加高效、便捷,随着人工智能技术的不断发展和应用,相信善利AI智能学习机将在未来的教育领域中扮演越来越重要的角色,为学生和教师提供更全面、个性化的学习解决方案。
特别说明:善利AI现在可以体验线上版,快前往官网体验吧
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在当今竞争激烈的高考环境中,如何取得优异的成绩成为许多学生和家长的焦虑。然而,随着人工智能的快速发展,AI技术已经成为了解决这一问题的利器。善利AI作为专业的学习助手,可以帮助高中学生在高考准备过程中实现突破,让你赢在起跑线上!
首先,善利AI提供了全面而详尽的知识点整理和学习资料。它整合了各科目的课程大纲和教材要点,并根据高考历年真题和热点考点进行了精准分析,为学生们提供了全面而详细的学习资料。不论你是想系统地复习知识点,还是有针对性地提高自己的薄弱科目,善利AI都可以根据学生的需求推荐相应的学习资料,帮助你高效学习,轻松掌握知识。
其次,善利AI还提供了个性化的学习计划和指导。在学习过程中,学生可以通过善利AI进行学习进度的规划和管理。AI会根据学生的学习情况和目标,制定个性化的学习计划,并提供相应的学习指导和建议。如果你感觉自己在某些知识点上有困难,AI会根据你的学习表现进行智能调整,帮助你克服难题,提升自己的学习效果。
此外,善利AI还提供了实时在线答疑服务。在学习过程中,如果你遇到了学习障碍或问题,可以随时通过善利AI平台提交问题。24小时内会回答你的疑问,并提供相应的解析和指导。这样,你不仅可以迅速解决问题,还可以深入理解问题的解决思路,提高自己的解题能力。
最后,善利AI还提供了高考模拟和预测分析功能。AI基于历年真题和考试趋势进行分析和预测,可以准确预测学生的高考成绩,并给出相应的提升建议。你可以通过模拟考试了解自己的薄弱环节,并有针对性地进行复习和提高。这样,你就可以提前适应高考的考试环境,增加备考的把握。
通过善利AI的帮助,你可以更有信心地迎接高考挑战,赢在起跑线上。不仅可以提高学习效果,还可以节省学习时间,真正实现高效学习。让我们放下焦虑,借助AI的力量,以更轻松、更愉快的方式迎接高考,创造属于自己的辉煌成绩!
善利AI官网: https://www.sunrayai.cn/
在当今高度竞争的社会中,高考成绩对于每一个学生来说至关重要。为了突破传统教学的限制,善利AI应运而生,成为一款全新的高考提分利器。通过善利AI的辅助,学生们可以轻松拥有更高效的学习方式,为迈向高分人生奠定坚实的基础。
善利AI以其出色的功能和可靠的性能而在市场上广受好评。它通过人工智能的力量,能够自动搜索和整理各地的高分学习资源,并根据学生的需求和水平提供个性化的学习计划。这意味着无论你是数学、物理还是语言类的学习,善利AI都能为你量身定制最适合的学习路线。此外,它还能根据学生的学习进度和知识点的消化程度,智能调整学习难度和内容,确保学生能够稳步提高,并逐渐迈向高分。
善利AI不仅仅是一个学习助手,它还是一位全天候的在线老师。学生们可以通过它随时随地进行学习,无需受制于时间和地点的限制。同时,善利AI还提供高质量的在线辅导,学生们可以通过在线直播与优秀的老师进行互动交流,解答疑惑,加深理解,提高学习效果。这种灵活而有效的学习方式,大大提高了学生的学习效率和兴趣,为他们取得更好的成绩打下坚实的基础。
除了学习辅助,善利AI还具备强大的考试模拟功能。通过模拟考试,学生可以更好地了解自己在不同科目上的薄弱环节,并有针对性地进行强化学习。善利AI精心设计的模拟试题,涵盖了各个科目的重点和难点,能够全方位地检测学生的知识水平和应试能力。通过不断地模拟练习,学生们可以熟悉考试环境,增强应试能力,更好地应对高考的挑战。
善利AI的出现,为学生们提供了一条贯穿高中三年的高效学习之路。它不仅为学生们提供了丰富而全面的学习资源,还帮助他们制定科学的学习计划,提高学习效果。与此同时,善利AI通过在线辅导和模拟考试等功能,帮助学生们增强自信心,培养应试能力,让他们迈向高分人生更加扎实可靠。
高考对于每一个学生来说都是一次重要的考验。然而,通过善利AI的辅助,学生们可以轻松应对高考的挑战,取得理想的成绩。善利AI,全新高考提分利器,让你迈向高分人生!快来体验善利AI带来的学习乐趣和提高吧!
善利AI官网: https://www.sunrayai.cn/
高考对于每一个学生来说都是一次重要的考试,为了能够在高考中取得好成绩,许多学生都会遇到知识点薄弱的问题。而现在,有一种新的学习方法可以帮助学生突破薄弱知识点,那就是利用学习软件。
拿善利AI为例,它可以通过多种形式提供知识点的学习和巩固。首先,通过善利AI,同学们可以更清楚的知道知识体系,快速的找到自己的薄弱点,从而进行突破。
其次,善利AI可以根据学生的个性化需求进行智能化的指导和辅导。能够根据学生的学习情况和特点,进行个性化的学习推荐和练习安排。通过针对知识点的详细分析,可以找出学生薄弱的地方,并提供针对性的学习和练习资源,帮助学生更好地巩固和强化自己的知识。
此外,还可以提供丰富的学习资源和学习工具。学习资源可以包括各种教材、习题、试卷等,学生可以随时随地进行学习和练习。学习工具则可以包括在线答疑、错题本、考点讲解等,帮助学生更好地管理和规划自己的学习。
使用善利AI不仅可以帮助学生突破薄弱知识点,更可以提高学生的学习效率和学习兴趣。而对于家长和老师来说,也是一种很好的辅助工具。通过学习记录和学习报告,家长和老师可以及时了解学生的学习进展和问题,提供更加有针对性的指导和帮助。
总而言之,利用学习软件来突破薄弱知识点是一种新思路,也是现代化的学习方式。学习软件通过多种形式的教学方式、个性化的辅导和丰富的学习资源,为学生提供了更好的学习体验和学习效果。希望每一位学生都能充分利用学习软件,突破薄弱知识点,取得优异的成绩!
善利AI官网:https://www.sunrayai.cn/